2005 - 2006年美国国家健康与营养检查调查中孕妇的身体活动与抑郁症状
Physical activity and depression symptoms among pregnant women from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006.
作者信息
Loprinzi Paul D, Fitzgerald Elizabeth M, Cardinal Bradley J
机构信息
Department of Exercise Science, Lansing School of Nursing and Health Sciences, Bellarmine University, Louisville, KY..
Lansing School of Nursing and Health Sciences, Bellarmine University, Louisville, KY.
出版信息
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2012 Mar;41(2):227-235. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2012.01340.x.
OBJECTIVE
To examine the association between objectively measured physical activity and depression symptoms among a nationally representative sample of pregnant women to provide a more accurate understanding of the relationship between physical activity and depression symptoms.
DESIGN
We employed a cross-sectional study design.
SETTING
Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006 were used for this study.
METHODS
One-hundred and forty-one pregnant women wore an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 days and completed the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to assess depression status.
RESULTS
More than 19% of the participants experienced some depression symptoms, and compared to their counterparts not having depression symptoms, they were less physically active.
CONCLUSION
An inverse association was found between physical activity and depression symptoms among pregnant women. When feasible, nurses are encouraged to help facilitate physical activity among pregnant women, assuming an uncomplicated pregnancy.
目的
在全国具有代表性的孕妇样本中，研究客观测量的身体活动与抑郁症状之间的关联，以更准确地了解身体活动与抑郁症状之间的关系。
设计
我们采用了横断面研究设计。
背景
本研究使用了2005 - 2006年国家健康与营养检查调查的数据。
方法
141名孕妇佩戴ActiGraph加速度计7天，并完成患者健康问卷-9以评估抑郁状态。
结果
超过19%的参与者有一些抑郁症状，与没有抑郁症状的参与者相比，她们的身体活动较少。
结论
在孕妇中发现身体活动与抑郁症状之间存在负相关。在可行的情况下，鼓励护士在孕妇妊娠情况不复杂时帮助促进其身体活动。
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