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美国孕妇抑郁症状与心理健康护理的使用情况

Mental health care use in relation to depressive symptoms among pregnant women in the USA.

作者信息

Byatt Nancy, Xiao Rui S, Dinh Kate H, Waring Molly E

机构信息

Departments of Psychiatry and Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Massachusetts Medical School/UMass Memorial Health Care, Worcester, MA, USA.

Clinical and Population Health Research Program, Division of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases and Vulnerable Populations, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.

出版信息

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2016 Feb;19(1):187-91. doi: 10.1007/s00737-015-0524-1. Epub 2015 Apr 7.

Abstract

We examined mental health care use in relation to depressive symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) ≥ 10) among a nationally representative sample of pregnant women using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2012. Logistic regression models estimated crude and adjusted odds ratios for mental health care use in the past year in relation to depressive symptoms. While 8.2 % (95 % CI 4.6-11.8) of pregnant women were depressed, only 12 % (95 % CI 1.8-22.1) of these women reported mental health care use in the past year.

摘要

我们利用2005 - 2012年国家健康与营养检查调查的数据,在全国具有代表性的孕妇样本中,研究了与抑郁症状(患者健康问卷(PHQ - 9)≥10)相关的心理健康护理使用情况。逻辑回归模型估计了过去一年中与抑郁症状相关的心理健康护理使用的粗比值比和调整后的比值比。虽然8.2%(95%置信区间4.6 - 11.8)的孕妇患有抑郁症,但在这些女性中,只有12%(95%置信区间1.8 - 22.1)的人报告在过去一年中使用过心理健康护理。

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