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本文引用的文献

1
The importance of colonization pressure in multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii acquisition in a Greek intensive care unit.希腊重症监护病房中定植压力在多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌感染中的重要性。
Crit Care. 2012 Jun 13;16(3):R102. doi: 10.1186/cc11383.
2
Risk factors for development of intestinal colonization with imipenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the intensive care unit setting.在重症监护病房环境中,耐亚胺培南铜绿假单胞菌肠道定植的危险因素。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011 Jul;32(7):719-22. doi: 10.1086/660763.
3
Systematic review of measurement and adjustment for colonization pressure in studies of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, and clostridium difficile acquisition.系统评价耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌、万古霉素耐药肠球菌和艰难梭菌获得性研究中定植压力的测量和调整。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011 May;32(5):481-9. doi: 10.1086/659403.
4
Intervention to reduce transmission of resistant bacteria in intensive care.重症监护中减少耐药菌传播的干预措施。
N Engl J Med. 2011 Apr 14;364(15):1407-18. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1000373.
5
Acinetobacter infection.不动杆菌感染
N Engl J Med. 2008 Mar 20;358(12):1271-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra070741.
6
Potential confounding in evaluating infection-control interventions in hospital settings: changing antibiotic prescription.在医院环境中评估感染控制干预措施时潜在的混杂因素:抗生素处方的变化
Clin Infect Dis. 2006 Sep 1;43(5):616-23. doi: 10.1086/506438. Epub 2006 Jul 31.
7
Reduction in acquisition of vancomycin-resistant enterococcus after enforcement of routine environmental cleaning measures.实施常规环境清洁措施后耐万古霉素肠球菌的获得率降低。
Clin Infect Dis. 2006 Jun 1;42(11):1552-60. doi: 10.1086/503845. Epub 2006 Apr 27.
8
Isolation of patients in single rooms or cohorts to reduce spread of MRSA in intensive-care units: prospective two-centre study.在重症监护病房将患者隔离在单人房间或同组病房以减少耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌传播:前瞻性双中心研究。
Lancet. 2005;365(9456):295-304. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)17783-6.
9
The analysis of hospital infection data using hidden Markov models.使用隐马尔可夫模型对医院感染数据进行分析。
Biostatistics. 2004 Apr;5(2):223-37. doi: 10.1093/biostatistics/5.2.223.
10
"Colonization pressure" and risk of acquisition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a medical intensive care unit.医疗重症监护病房中“定植压力”与耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染风险
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2000 Nov;21(11):718-23. doi: 10.1086/501721.

定植压力:抗生素耐药菌流行病学中的一个关键参数。

Colonization pressure: a critical parameter in the epidemiology of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

作者信息

Bonten Marc J M

出版信息

Crit Care. 2012 Jul 31;16(4):142. doi: 10.1186/cc11417.

DOI:10.1186/cc11417
PMID:22849650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3580700/
Abstract

The recognition of colonization pressure as an important risk factor for acquisition of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the ICU, including Acinetobacter species, has major consequences for our understanding of risk factor analyses. Moreover, the importance of colonization pressure underpins the role of cross-transmission in the dynamics of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the ICU, which has major consequences for the evaluation of the effectiveness of infection control measures.

摘要

认识到定植压力是重症监护病房(ICU)中获得包括不动杆菌属在内的耐抗生素细菌的重要风险因素,这对我们理解风险因素分析具有重大影响。此外,定植压力的重要性突出了交叉传播在ICU耐抗生素细菌动态变化中的作用,这对评估感染控制措施的有效性具有重大影响。