Roberts Nicole, Czajkowska Zofia, Radiotis George, Körner Annett
Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Education Building, 3700 McTavish Street, Room 614, Montreal, QC, H3A 1Y2, Canada.
J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2013 Jun;20(2):209-14. doi: 10.1007/s10880-012-9319-y.
Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is the most common cancer world-wide, yet few studies have investigated the psychosocial implications of this disease. The current study provides an account of the distress experienced by patients with NMSC and the coping strategies they use to deal with the NMSC diagnosis. The results demonstrate that 19 % of the patients experience significant levels of psychological distress. Furthermore, those who engaged in avoidant coping strategies (specifically behavioural avoidance) were more likely to experience distress. These findings highlight the importance of further investigating this patient population, since patients report difficulties adjusting to this disease and its treatment.
非黑色素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC)是全球最常见的癌症,但很少有研究调查这种疾病的社会心理影响。本研究描述了NMSC患者所经历的痛苦以及他们用来应对NMSC诊断的应对策略。结果表明,19%的患者经历了显著程度的心理痛苦。此外,那些采用回避应对策略(特别是行为回避)的患者更有可能经历痛苦。这些发现凸显了进一步研究这一患者群体的重要性,因为患者报告在适应这种疾病及其治疗方面存在困难。