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儿童角膜擦伤的局部用非甾体抗炎药。

Topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for corneal abrasions in children.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 2012 Jul;58(7):748-9.

Abstract

QUESTION

Corneal abrasion from minor injury to the eye is common in both adults and children. Some of my colleagues prescribe topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for analgesia. How safe is this practice?

ANSWER

Topical ophthalmic NSAIDs are a short-term effective treatment of the pain associated with corneal abrasions in children. Rare but serious complications have been reported in adult case-study series. Children with corneal abrasions should have follow-up appointments within 24 to 48 hours to assess healing, complications, and side effects of treatment, particularly if they are using topical NSAIDs.

摘要

问题

眼部轻微受伤导致的角膜擦伤在成人和儿童中都很常见。我的一些同事开了局部用非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)来止痛。这种做法安全吗?

答案

局部眼部 NSAIDs 是治疗儿童角膜擦伤相关疼痛的短期有效方法。在成人病例系列研究中报告了罕见但严重的并发症。角膜擦伤的儿童应在 24 至 48 小时内进行随访,以评估愈合情况、并发症和治疗的副作用,特别是如果他们正在使用局部 NSAIDs。

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Corneal abrasions in young infants.婴幼儿角膜擦伤。
Pediatrics. 2010 Mar;125(3):e565-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-2023. Epub 2010 Feb 8.
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Management of corneal abrasions.角膜擦伤的处理
Am Fam Physician. 2004 Jul 1;70(1):123-8.

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