作为生活经历而持久存在：探索老年女性精神韧性的本质
Enduring as lived experience: exploring the essence of spiritual resilience for women in late life.
作者信息
Manning Lydia K
机构信息
Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University, Box 90088, Durham, NC, 27708-0098, USA,
出版信息
J Relig Health. 2014 Apr;53(2):352-62. doi: 10.1007/s10943-012-9633-6.
The purpose of this study was to explore spirituality and its relationship to resilience for women in late life. Over thirty interviews with six women aged 80 and older provide a dataset allowing for the phenomenological investigation of spiritual resilience. Themes emerged illustrating the components of spiritual resilience. The components of spiritual resilience are having divine support, maintaining purpose, and expressing gratitude. These factors are essential to the women's resilience and act as mechanisms that promote high levels of subjective well-being and an overall good quality of life. Essentially, participants articulate how their experiences of enduring hardships are informed by spiritual resilience.
本研究的目的是探讨晚年女性的精神性及其与心理韧性的关系。对六名80岁及以上女性进行的三十多次访谈提供了一个数据集，可用于对精神韧性进行现象学研究。出现的主题说明了精神韧性的组成部分。精神韧性的组成部分包括获得神圣支持、保持目标和表达感恩。这些因素对女性的心理韧性至关重要，并作为促进高水平主观幸福感和整体良好生活质量的机制。本质上，参与者阐述了她们在精神韧性的影响下是如何经历艰难困苦的。
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