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周围血管肿瘤和血管畸形:影像学(磁共振成像和常规血管造影)、病理学相关性和治疗选择。

Peripheral vascular tumors and vascular malformations: imaging (magnetic resonance imaging and conventional angiography), pathologic correlation and treatment options.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, American Universty of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 Feb;29(2):379-93. doi: 10.1007/s10554-012-0106-5. Epub 2012 Aug 14.

DOI:10.1007/s10554-012-0106-5
PMID:22890795
Abstract

Vascular anomalies are classified into vascular tumors (infantile hemangioma) and vascular malformations. Vascular malformations are divided into slow flow and high flow subtypes. Magnetic resonance imaging helps in classification and assessing extent and distribution. Conventional angiography also known as digital subtraction angiography is pivotal in assessment of fine vascular details and treatment planning. Imaging correlates well with histopathology. We review recent development in imaging techniques of various vascular anomalies most of which are affecting the peripheral system which potentially may broaden understanding of their diagnosis, classification and treatment.

摘要

血管异常分为血管肿瘤(婴儿血管瘤)和血管畸形。血管畸形分为慢血流型和高血流型。磁共振成像有助于分类和评估范围和分布。传统血管造影,也称为数字减影血管造影,对于评估精细的血管细节和治疗计划至关重要。影像学与组织病理学密切相关。我们回顾了各种血管异常的影像学技术的最新进展,其中大多数影响外周系统,这可能有助于加深对其诊断、分类和治疗的理解。

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本文引用的文献

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Pretreatment evaluation of peripheral vascular malformations using low-dose contrast-enhanced time-resolved 3D MR angiography: initial results in 22 patients.采用低剂量对比增强时间分辨 3D MR 血管造影术对外周血管畸形进行预处理评估:22 例患者的初步结果。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2011 Mar;196(3):702-11. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.5092.
2
Histopathology of vascular anomalies.血管异常的组织病理学。
Clin Plast Surg. 2011 Jan;38(1):31-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2010.08.007.
3
Vascular anomalies: what a radiologist needs to know.血管异常:放射科医生需要了解的知识。
J Ultrasound. 2020 Dec;23(4):481-485. doi: 10.1007/s40477-020-00523-1. Epub 2020 Sep 4.
4
Efficacy of Percutaneous Sclerotherapy in Low Flow Venous Malformations - A Single Center Series.经皮硬化疗法治疗低流量静脉畸形的疗效——单中心系列研究
Neurointervention. 2019 Mar;14(1):53-60. doi: 10.5469/neuroint.2019.00024. Epub 2019 Feb 28.
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[Foot and ankle tumours : Part I: overview of incidence, diagnosis and staging of pedal tumours].[足踝部肿瘤:第一部分:足部肿瘤的发病率、诊断及分期概述]
Radiologe. 2018 May;58(5):442-458. doi: 10.1007/s00117-018-0359-7.
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Radiographic findings associated with vascular anomalies.与血管异常相关的影像学表现。
Semin Plast Surg. 2014 May;28(2):69-78. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1376266.
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MRI characteristics and classification of peripheral vascular malformations and tumors.周围血管畸形和肿瘤的MRI特征及分类
Skeletal Radiol. 2009 Jun;38(6):535-47. doi: 10.1007/s00256-008-0609-2. Epub 2008 Nov 20.
5
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6
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