Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Shin Kong WHS Memorial Hospital, Fu Jen Catholic University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2012 Aug;28(8):429-34. doi: 10.1016/j.kjms.2012.02.013. Epub 2012 Jun 12.
To assess the effect of alfuzosin (XATRAL) 10 mg once daily on sexual function in men with moderate to severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), patients with suggestive symptomatic BPH, an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) >8 (range of scores, 0-35), and sexual attempts at least once per month were enrolled. All patients received alfuzosin 10 mg once daily for 24 weeks and were asked to complete the IPSS test and Male Sexual Health Questionnaire at weeks 0 (baseline), 1, 4, 12, and 24. Other assessments included the International Index of Erectile Function-five-item version (range of scores: 5-25), as well as onset of action and peak urinary flow rate (Q(max)). From September 2006 to May 2008, 279 patients were enrolled from nine centers in Taiwan. At 24 weeks, alfuzosin effectively improved LUTS and quality of life, as demonstrated by a reduction in the IPSS total score (17.3 vs. 9.9, p < 0.001) and the IPSS bother score (3.8 vs. 2.5, p < 0.001). The majority (85%) of patients perceived an improvement of urinary symptoms within 1 month of administration. In patients with an International Index of Erectile Function-five-item version score of ≤16, alfuzosin significantly improved erectile disorder and satisfaction subscores at each time point (p ≤ 0.02). Prolonged-release alfuzosin effectively improved LUTS, quality of life, erectile function, and sexual satisfaction in men with BPH and mild to severe erectile dysfunction. Alfuzosin is an effective treatment option for the management of patients with BPH/LUTS and concomitant sexual dysfunction.
评估每日一次服用 10 毫克阿夫唑嗪(XATRAL)对伴有良性前列腺增生(BPH)的中度至重度下尿路症状(LUTS)男性性功能的影响,入组患者具有提示性 BPH 症状、国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)>8(评分范围 0-35),并且每月至少有一次性尝试。所有患者均接受阿夫唑嗪 10mg 每日一次治疗 24 周,并要求在第 0(基线)、1、4、12 和 24 周时完成 IPSS 测试和男性性健康问卷。其他评估包括国际勃起功能指数-五分量表版(评分范围:5-25),以及起效时间和最大尿流率(Qmax)。2006 年 9 月至 2008 年 5 月,从台湾的 9 个中心共招募了 279 名患者。24 周时,阿夫唑嗪有效改善了 LUTS 和生活质量,表现为 IPSS 总分(从 17.3 降至 9.9,p<0.001)和 IPSS 烦恼评分(从 3.8 降至 2.5,p<0.001)降低。大多数(85%)患者在给药后 1 个月内观察到尿症状改善。在国际勃起功能指数-五分量表版评分≤16 的患者中,阿夫唑嗪在每个时间点均显著改善勃起功能障碍和满意度亚评分(p≤0.02)。缓控释阿夫唑嗪能有效改善 BPH 患者的 LUTS、生活质量、勃起功能和性满意度,同时还能改善轻度至重度勃起功能障碍。阿夫唑嗪是治疗伴有 BPH/LUTS 和性功能障碍的患者的有效治疗选择。