Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157-1071, USA.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013 Jan;68(1):156-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.06.016. Epub 2012 Aug 14.
A number of cutaneous disorders encountered by the dermatologist have overlapping cardiac pathology. In recent years, many genetic linkages common to pathological processes in the cutaneous and cardiovascular systems have been identified. This review will describe primary cutaneous disorders with potential cardiac manifestations, including congenital syndromes, inherited cutaneous disorders associated with later cardiovascular disease, and syndromes associated with early cardiovascular pathology. The dermatologist may be the first to diagnose cutaneous findings associated with underlying cardiovascular disease; therefore, it is of prime importance for the dermatologist to be aware of these associations and to direct the appropriate workup.
皮肤科医生遇到的许多皮肤疾病都与心脏病理学有关。近年来，许多常见于皮肤和心血管系统病理过程的遗传联系已经被确定。这篇综述将描述具有潜在心脏表现的原发性皮肤疾病，包括先天性综合征、与随后心血管疾病相关的遗传性皮肤疾病以及与早期心血管病理相关的综合征。皮肤科医生可能是第一个诊断与潜在心血管疾病相关的皮肤发现的医生；因此，皮肤科医生了解这些关联并指导进行适当的检查非常重要。
