Volkmann U, Kampik A
Universitäts-Augenklinik Würzburg.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1990 Nov;197(5):418-21. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1046303.
Case reports of two patients who developed a sudden hypotony with visual loss after an uneventful extracapsular cataract-extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation. There is evidence for the reason to be a contraction of the posterior capsule. This may lead to a traction at the ciliary body and a ciliochoroidal detachment. The rapid improvement of vision and intraocular pressure after Nd-YAG-Laser capsulotomy supports the postulated theory of this rarely discussed complication of intraocular lens implantation after extracapsular cataract-extraction. In this situation we recommend a capsulotomy in due time.
两例患者在无并发症的囊外白内障摘除联合后房型人工晶状体植入术后出现突然低眼压伴视力丧失的病例报告。有证据表明原因是后囊膜收缩。这可能导致对睫状体的牵拉和睫状脉络膜脱离。钕钇铝石榴石激光囊切开术后视力和眼压迅速改善,支持了这种囊外白内障摘除术后人工晶状体植入罕见并发症的假说理论。在这种情况下,我们建议适时进行囊切开术。