Ireland Jane L
University of Central Lancashire, Mersey Care NHS Trust, UK.
Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2011 Nov 4;24(1):63-8. doi: 10.1515/ijamh.2012.009.
The current paper explores bullying among prisoners, with a focus on younger samples. It notes some key findings from the recent literature and how this can be applied to understand intra-group aggression. The paper will focus on what are felt to be key recent developments, highlighting how models of aggression can apply to prisoner samples; how juveniles are less likely to appear in victim groups than older adolescents and adults; the role played by the emotion of fear; and an increased role for attitudes. The paper will then present a revised version of a model used to explain the bullying that occurs in secure settings, one which emphasises in more detail a role for emotion and attitudes. The paper will introduce this revised model for the first time and conclude by noting the importance of developing such models to aid our understanding of prison bullying.
本文探讨了囚犯中的欺凌行为，重点关注较年轻的样本。它指出了近期文献中的一些关键发现，以及如何将这些发现应用于理解群体内的攻击行为。本文将聚焦于近期被认为是关键的发展情况，强调攻击行为模型如何适用于囚犯样本；青少年相较于年长的青少年和成年人在受害者群体中出现的可能性更低；恐惧情绪所起的作用；以及态度的作用日益增强。然后，本文将呈现一个用于解释在安全环境中发生的欺凌行为的模型的修订版，该模型更详细地强调了情绪和态度的作用。本文将首次引入这个修订后的模型，并通过指出开发此类模型对于帮助我们理解监狱欺凌行为的重要性来得出结论。
