妇产科医生在 2009 年 H1N1 流感大流行期间针对与疫苗无关的公共卫生建议的实践。
Practices of obstetrician-gynecologists regarding nonvaccine-related public health recommendations during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic.
机构信息
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
出版信息
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Oct;207(4):294.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.07.009. Epub 2012 Jul 16.
OBJECTIVE
We examined practices of obstetrician-gynecologists regarding nonvaccine-related public health recommendations during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic.
STUDY DESIGN
From February to May 2010, a survey was sent to a random sample of members of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists involved in obstetric care.
RESULTS
Obstetrician-gynecologists varied in their adherence to 2009 H1N1 influenza public health recommendations. Nearly all reported prescribing antiviral medications to pregnant women with suspected influenza. Most obstetrician-gynecologists reported using preventive practices in the outpatient setting to reduce exposure of well patients to ill ones. A wide range of responses was provided regarding postpartum infection control practices, suggesting lack of awareness of, disagreement with, or difficulty adhering to these recommendations.
CONCLUSION
Obstetrician-gynecologists reported that they adhered to some recommendations related to 2009 H1N1 influenza, but not to others. These data provide insight into strategies for development and dissemination of recommendations in a future pandemic.
目的
我们考察了妇产科医生在 2009 年 H1N1 流感大流行期间针对与疫苗无关的公共卫生建议的实践情况。
研究设计
2010 年 2 月至 5 月，向参与产科护理的美国妇产科医师学会的随机样本成员发送了一份调查。
结果
妇产科医生在遵守 2009 年 H1N1 流感公共卫生建议方面存在差异。几乎所有医生都报告说给疑似流感的孕妇开了抗病毒药物。大多数妇产科医生报告说在门诊环境中使用预防措施来减少健康患者接触患病患者。对于产后感染控制措施，提供了广泛的答复，这表明他们对这些建议缺乏认识、存在分歧或难以遵守。
结论
妇产科医生报告说，他们遵守了一些与 2009 年 H1N1 流感相关的建议，但也有一些没有遵守。这些数据为未来大流行期间制定和传播建议提供了策略。
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