Paediatric Research Centre, University of Tampere Medical School and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Acta Paediatr. 2013 Feb;102(2):104-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2012.02835.x. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
The rapid increase in information about genes and their associations with human diseases has highlighted the need for model organisms suitable for genetic manipulation and drug testing. The zebrafish is a valuable vertebrate animal model that offers many advantages, including the relative ease of husbandry and genetic manipulation and the capacity for high-throughput screens. In this review, we describe the zebrafish as a model for paediatric diseases, with particular emphasis on haematopoietic and infectious diseases.
The zebrafish has become an established vertebrate model in which to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of various human diseases.
关于基因及其与人类疾病关联的信息迅速增加,这突出了对适合遗传操作和药物测试的模式生物的需求。斑马鱼是一种有价值的脊椎动物模型,具有许多优势,包括相对容易饲养和遗传操作以及高通量筛选的能力。在这篇综述中,我们将斑马鱼描述为儿科疾病的模型,特别强调了造血和传染病。
斑马鱼已成为一种既定的脊椎动物模型,可用于阐明各种人类疾病的分子机制。