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乳腺癌放疗后泛发性硬斑病

Generalized morphea after breast cancer radiation therapy.

作者信息

Kushi Jonathan, Csuka M E

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, FEC 4764, 9200 W. Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Rheumatol. 2011;2011:951948. doi: 10.1155/2011/951948. Epub 2011 Nov 3.

Abstract

We present a case of a 69-year-old woman who received external beam radiation for the treatment of breast cancer. Seven months later, she developed generalized morphea involving the area of irradiated skin of the breast as well as distant sites of the groin and distal lower extremity. Postirradiation morphea is an uncommon yet well-documented phenomenon, usually confined to the radiated site and the immediate surrounding tissue. To our knowledge, this is only the fourth reported case of morphea occurring distant from the radiation field. While most cases of postirradiation morphea have been shown to either resolve spontaneously or respond to topical corticosteroids, our patient required systemic therapy with methotrexate, which resulted in clinical improvement. With this paper, we hope to bring further awareness to this phenomenon and demonstrate a successful treatment response with the use of methotrexate in postirradiation generalized morphea.

摘要

我们报告一例69岁女性,她接受了外照射放疗以治疗乳腺癌。七个月后,她出现了泛发性硬斑病,累及乳房放疗部位以及腹股沟和下肢远端等远处部位。放疗后硬斑病是一种罕见但有充分文献记载的现象,通常局限于放疗部位及紧邻的周围组织。据我们所知,这是第四例报道的硬斑病发生在远离放疗野部位的病例。虽然大多数放疗后硬斑病病例已显示可自发缓解或对局部糖皮质激素有反应,但我们的患者需要甲氨蝶呤全身治疗,治疗后临床症状有所改善。通过本文,我们希望提高对这一现象的进一步认识,并展示甲氨蝶呤在放疗后泛发性硬斑病治疗中的成功疗效。

相似文献

1
Generalized morphea after breast cancer radiation therapy.乳腺癌放疗后泛发性硬斑病
Case Rep Rheumatol. 2011;2011:951948. doi: 10.1155/2011/951948. Epub 2011 Nov 3.
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Generalized Morphea following Radiotherapy for an Intracranial Tumor.颅内肿瘤放疗后泛发性硬斑病
Indian J Dermatol. 2016 Sep-Oct;61(5):581. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.190132.
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Methotrexate: an effective monotherapy for refractory generalized morphea.甲氨蝶呤:难治性泛发性硬斑病的有效单一疗法。
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2017 May 8;10:165-169. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S134879. eCollection 2017.

本文引用的文献

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Postirradiation linear morphoea.放射性线性硬皮病。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2010 Jun;35(4):e106-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03717.x. Epub 2009 Oct 23.
6
Radiation-induced morphea of the breast: a case report.放射性乳腺硬斑病:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2008 Apr 30;2:136. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-2-136.
7
Radiotherapy in setting of collagen vascular disease.胶原血管病背景下的放射治疗。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Dec 1;69(5):1347-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.07.2357.
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Localized scleroderma.局限性硬皮病
Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2006 Nov;18(6):606-13. doi: 10.1097/01.bor.0000245727.40630.c3.

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