Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2012 May;22(4):98-105. doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2012.07.003. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
The transcriptional coactivators PGC-1α and PGC-1β are master regulators of oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid oxidation gene expression. Pressure overload hypertrophy and heart failure are associated with repressed PGC-1α and PGC-1β gene expression. Maintaining expression of PGC-1α and -β preserves contractile function in response to a pathological increase in workload. Here, we discuss the regulation of PGC-1 proteins under conditions of pressure overload hypertrophy and heart failure.
转录共激活因子 PGC-1α 和 PGC-1β 是氧化磷酸化和脂肪酸氧化基因表达的主要调节因子。压力超负荷肥大和心力衰竭与 PGC-1α 和 PGC-1β 基因表达受抑制有关。保持 PGC-1α 和 -β 的表达可在工作负荷病理性增加时维持收缩功能。在这里,我们讨论了在压力超负荷肥大和心力衰竭条件下 PGC-1 蛋白的调节。