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细胞性血管脂肪瘤。

Cellular angiolipoma.

作者信息

Hunt S J, Santa Cruz D J, Barr R J

机构信息

Department of Pathology, St. John's Mercy Medical Center, St. Louis, MO 63141-8221.

出版信息

Am J Surg Pathol. 1990 Jan;14(1):75-81. doi: 10.1097/00000478-199001000-00008.

Abstract

Three examples of cellular angiolipoma are presented. They occurred as part of multiple, occasionally painful, subcutaneous nodules on the extremities and trunk of healthy men. There was no familial tendency. Grossly, the cellular angiolipomas were small lesions, approximately 1 cm. Histologically, dense cellular angiomatous tissue comprised more than 95% of the lesions. Much of this component contained prominent spindle cells. Lesser degrees of involvement in the other subcutaneous nodules illustrated the continuum of histology between cellular angiolipomas and more typical angiolipomas. The differential diagnosis of cellular angiolipomas includes spindle cell lipoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, and other vascular tumors. The most important distinguishing features are encapsulation, intravascular fibrin thrombi, septation, association with other more typical angiolipomas, and occurrence in healthy individuals.

摘要

本文展示了三例细胞性血管脂肪瘤。它们表现为健康男性四肢和躯干上多个、偶尔疼痛的皮下结节的一部分。无家族倾向。大体上,细胞性血管脂肪瘤为小病变,约1厘米。组织学上,致密的细胞性血管瘤组织占病变的95%以上。该成分的大部分含有显著的梭形细胞。其他皮下结节受累程度较轻,说明了细胞性血管脂肪瘤与更典型的血管脂肪瘤之间组织学的连续性。细胞性血管脂肪瘤的鉴别诊断包括梭形细胞脂肪瘤、卡波西肉瘤和其他血管肿瘤。最重要的鉴别特征是包膜、血管内纤维蛋白血栓、分隔、与其他更典型的血管脂肪瘤相关以及发生于健康个体。

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