Dunkel Curtis S, Mathes Eugene
Department of Psychology, Western Illinois University, Macomb, IL, USA.
Evol Psychol. 2011 Dec 16;9(4):588-99. doi: 10.1177/147470491100900409.
The role of the individual difference variables of mate value, short-term and long-term mating preferences, and life history strategy along with the manipulated variable of life expectancy were used to predict differences in the willingness to engage in sexually coercive behaviors. Short-term preferences and long-term preferences were correlated with the willingness to engage in sexual coercion at all life expectancies. Life history strategy was correlated with the willingness to engage in sexual coercion at only the shortest and longest life expectancies. Most importantly short-term and long-term mating preferences interacted with life expectancy to predict the willingness to engage in sexually coercive behaviors. Short life expectancies increased willingness in individuals with high short-term and low long-term preferences. The results are discussed in terms of the varying theories of sexual coercion with emphasis put on a life history approach.
配偶价值、短期和长期交配偏好以及生活史策略等个体差异变量的作用，连同预期寿命这一操纵变量，被用于预测参与性强迫行为意愿的差异。在所有预期寿命水平下，短期偏好和长期偏好都与参与性强迫行为的意愿相关。生活史策略仅在最短和最长预期寿命时与参与性强迫行为的意愿相关。最重要的是，短期和长期交配偏好与预期寿命相互作用，以预测参与性强迫行为的意愿。短预期寿命增加了具有高短期偏好和低长期偏好个体的意愿。本文根据不同的性强迫理论对结果进行了讨论，重点是生活史方法。
