Mental Health America of Hawai`i, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 2012 Nov;68(11):1205-15. doi: 10.1002/jclp.21920. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
Cyberbullying among adolescents has been a major focus of attention in mainstream media and has been documented to have many negative effects, as evidenced by several highly publicized suicides of teens who had been bullied online. The growing body of research about cyberbullying has rarely considered, however, the practice of cyberbullying between intimate partners. This article focuses on the frequency, types, and effect of cyberbullying between intimate partners in teen dating relationships. I examine the use of cybertools (electronic forms of communication) as mechanisms of power and control in relationships for both the target and the perpetrator. Suggested methods of prevention and intervention for adults working with teens who are experiencing cyberbullying in dating relationships are discussed.
青少年中的网络欺凌一直是主流媒体关注的焦点,有大量文献证明其存在诸多负面影响,其中包括几起因青少年在网上被欺凌而自杀的事件。然而,关于网络欺凌的研究很少涉及到亲密伴侣之间的网络欺凌行为。本文主要关注青少年恋爱关系中亲密伴侣之间网络欺凌的频率、类型和影响。我考察了网络工具(电子通信形式)在作为目标和施害者的关系中权力和控制的机制。本文还讨论了针对在恋爱关系中遭受网络欺凌的青少年的预防和干预方法。