Service de Radiologie Pédiatrique, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP, University Paris-Descartes, 149 rue de Sèvres, 75743, Paris Cedex 15, France.
Pediatr Radiol. 2013 Apr;43(4):444-53. doi: 10.1007/s00247-012-2478-z. Epub 2012 Sep 13.
Coronary sequelae of Kawasaki disease, post-surgical coronary lesions and cardiac allograft vasculopathy are the main causes of acquired coronary pathology in childhood. Surveillance and timely recognition of coronary problems in children who are at risk of ischemic events are imperative and noninvasive imaging is increasingly utilized for these purposes. Herein, we summarize the causes of acquired coronary disease in children and discuss the role of various imaging techniques that are available to establish the diagnosis and guide management.
川崎病的冠状动脉后遗症、手术后的冠状动脉病变和心脏移植血管病是儿童获得性冠状动脉病变的主要原因。对有发生缺血性事件风险的儿童进行冠状动脉问题的监测和及时识别至关重要,为此越来越多地使用非侵入性成像技术。在此,我们总结了儿童获得性冠状动脉疾病的病因,并讨论了各种可用于建立诊断和指导治疗的成像技术的作用。