Graham-Brown R A, Osborne J E, London S P, Fletcher A, Shaw D, Williams B, Bowry V
Department of Dermatology, Leicester Royal Infirmary, U.K.
Br J Dermatol. 1990 Jan;122(1):53-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb08239.x.
We report our experience of the initial effects of a publicity campaign directed at early presentation of malignant melanoma in Leicestershire. The campaign resulted in a dramatic increase in workload and, at the pigmented lesion clinic, the numbers of new patients rose from 12.3 to 54.5 per clinic. There was a large rise in the number of new melanomas presenting in Leicestershire: from 1.02 per week before the campaign to 1.88 per week in the immediate post-publicity period. This was statistically significant (P less than 0.001). Although there was also an apparently encouraging rise in the percentage of thinner 'good prognosis' tumours, it was not possible to isolate this statistically from a pre-existing trend.
我们报告了在莱斯特郡开展的一项针对恶性黑色素瘤早期就诊的宣传活动的初步效果。该活动导致工作量急剧增加,在色素沉着病变诊所,每个诊所的新患者数量从12.3人增加到54.5人。莱斯特郡新出现的黑色素瘤数量大幅上升:宣传活动前每周为1.02例,宣传活动刚结束后的时期每周为1.88例。这具有统计学意义(P小于0.001)。尽管“预后良好”的较薄肿瘤的百分比也有明显令人鼓舞的上升,但无法从统计学上把这与先前存在的趋势区分开来。