一项关于皮肤恶性黑色素瘤早期检测的公众教育项目经验
Experience of a public education programme on early detection of cutaneous malignant melanoma.
作者信息
Doherty V R, MacKie R M
机构信息
Department of Dermatology, University of Glasgow.
出版信息
BMJ. 1988 Aug 6;297(6645):388-91. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6645.388.
Abstract
A public education campaign is described which aimed at encouraging earlier self recognition and thus treatment of cutaneous malignant melanoma. The unique aspect of this campaign was that the changes in the numbers of referrals of patients with melanomas and the changes in the hospital workload associated with this programme were quantified. In the calendar year of the campaign and the following year a statistically significant rise was seen in the percentage of thin melanomas with a good prognosis that were treated and a concomitant significant fall in the proportion of thick lesions with a poor prognosis.
摘要
描述了一场公共教育活动，其目的是鼓励更早地自我识别从而治疗皮肤恶性黑色素瘤。该活动的独特之处在于对黑色素瘤患者转诊数量的变化以及与该项目相关的医院工作量变化进行了量化。在活动当年及次年，经治疗的预后良好的薄型黑色素瘤的百分比出现了统计学上的显著上升，同时预后不良的厚型病变的比例显著下降。
相似文献
1
Experience of a public education programme on early detection of cutaneous malignant melanoma.一项关于皮肤恶性黑色素瘤早期检测的公众教育项目经验
BMJ. 1988 Aug 6;297(6645):388-91. doi: 10.1136/bmj.297.6645.388.
2
Audit of public education campaign to encourage earlier detection of malignant melanoma.鼓励早期发现恶性黑色素瘤的公众教育活动审计
BMJ. 1992 Apr 18;304(6833):1012-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.304.6833.1012.
3
The initial effects on workload and outcome of a public education campaign on early diagnosis and treatment of malignant melanoma in Leicestershire.莱斯特郡一项关于恶性黑色素瘤早期诊断与治疗的公众教育活动对工作量和结果的初步影响。
Br J Dermatol. 1990 Jan;122(1):53-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb08239.x.
4
Evaluation of public education campaigns in cutaneous melanoma: the King's College Hospital experience.皮肤黑色素瘤公共教育活动评估：国王学院医院的经验
Br J Dermatol. 1990 Jul;123(1):85-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb01827.x.
5
Melanoma screening clinics: are we detecting more melanomas or reassuring the worried well?黑色素瘤筛查诊所：我们是检测出了更多的黑色素瘤，还是让忧心忡忡的健康人群安心了？
Br J Dermatol. 2006 Mar;154(3):539-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.07108.x.
6
Effects of a health education campaign for the earlier diagnosis of melanoma.一场旨在早期诊断黑色素瘤的健康教育活动的效果
Br J Cancer. 1989 Sep;60(3):421-5. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1989.298.
7
Effect of public education aimed at early diagnosis of malignant melanoma: cohort comparison study.旨在实现恶性黑色素瘤早期诊断的公众教育效果：队列比较研究。
BMJ. 2003 Feb 15;326(7385):367. doi: 10.1136/bmj.326.7385.367.
8
Melanoma. Differences observed by general surgeons and dermatologists.黑色素瘤。普通外科医生和皮肤科医生观察到的差异。
Int J Dermatol. 1991 Apr;30(4):257-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04633.x.
9
Cancer Research Campaign health education programme to promote the early detection of cutaneous malignant melanoma. I. Work-load and referral patterns.癌症研究运动健康教育项目，旨在促进皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的早期检测。一、工作量与转诊模式。
Br J Dermatol. 1995 Mar;132(3):405-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1995.tb08674.x.
10
Early detection of melanoma: reviewing the ABCDEs.早期黑色素瘤检测：复习 ABCDE 法则。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015 Apr;72(4):717-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.01.025. Epub 2015 Feb 16.
引用本文的文献
1
Advances in Early Detection of Melanoma and the Future of At-Home Testing.黑色素瘤早期检测的进展与居家检测的未来
Life (Basel). 2023 Apr 9;13(4):974. doi: 10.3390/life13040974.
2
Using Media to Promote Public Awareness of Early Detection of Kaposi's Sarcoma in Africa.利用媒体提高非洲公众对卡波西肉瘤早期检测的认识。
J Oncol. 2020 Mar 21;2020:3254820. doi: 10.1155/2020/3254820. eCollection 2020.
3
Professor Rona MacKie, Scottish dermatologist and melanoma authority.罗娜·麦基教授，苏格兰皮肤科医生及黑色素瘤权威专家。
Int J Womens Dermatol. 2015 Oct 1;1(4):187-190. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2015.08.003. eCollection 2015 Dec.
4
Evaluation of cognitive and behavioral effects of peer education model-based intervention to sun safe in children.基于同伴教育模式的儿童防晒干预对认知和行为影响的评估。
Iran J Public Health. 2014 Mar;43(3):300-9.
5
Interventions to promote cancer awareness and early presentation: systematic review.促进癌症意识和早期就诊的干预措施：系统评价。
Br J Cancer. 2009 Dec 3;101 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S31-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605388.
6
Melanoma incidence and mortality in Scotland 1979-2003.1979 - 2003年苏格兰黑色素瘤的发病率和死亡率
Br J Cancer. 2007 Jun 4;96(11):1772-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603801. Epub 2007 May 29.
7
[Prevention of skin cancer. Necessity, implementation and success].[皮肤癌的预防。必要性、实施与成效]
Hautarzt. 2003 Dec;54(12):1152-63. doi: 10.1007/s00105-003-0646-7.
8
Effect of public education aimed at early diagnosis of malignant melanoma: cohort comparison study.旨在实现恶性黑色素瘤早期诊断的公众教育效果：队列比较研究。
BMJ. 2003 Feb 15;326(7385):367. doi: 10.1136/bmj.326.7385.367.
9
The relation between mortality from malignant melanoma and early detection in the Cancer Research Campaign Mole Watcher Study.癌症研究运动“痣监测者”研究中恶性黑色素瘤死亡率与早期检测的关系。
Br J Cancer. 2001 Sep 14;85(6):803-7. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2001.2012.
10
Skin type distribution and skin disease in Ireland.爱尔兰的皮肤类型分布与皮肤疾病
Ir J Med Sci. 1997 Apr-Jun;166(2):72-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02944190.
本文引用的文献
1
Malignant melanoma in southern Arizona. Increasing incidence and sunlight as an etiologic factor.亚利桑那州南部的恶性黑色素瘤。发病率上升与阳光作为病因因素
Arch Dermatol. 1981 Jan;117(1):6-11. doi: 10.1001/archderm.117.1.6.
2
Relationship between patients' early recognition of melanoma and depth of invasion.患者对黑色素瘤的早期识别与浸润深度之间的关系。
Cancer. 1982 Jan 1;49(1):198-200. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820101)49:1<198::aid-cncr2820490138>3.0.co;2-9.
3
Factors related to patient delay in seeking medical attention for cutaneous malignant melanoma.与皮肤恶性黑色素瘤患者延迟就医相关的因素。
Cancer. 1984 Dec 15;54(12):3048-53. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19841215)54:12<3048::aid-cncr2820541239>3.0.co;2-m.
4
Sun and malignant melanoma.阳光与恶性黑色素瘤
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1984 Oct;11(4 Pt 1):674-84. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70225-8.
5
Thickness, cross-sectional areas and depth of invasion in the prognosis of cutaneous melanoma.厚度、横截面积及浸润深度在皮肤黑色素瘤预后中的作用
Ann Surg. 1970 Nov;172(5):902-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197011000-00017.
6
The influence of surgical margins and prognostic factors predicting the risk of local recurrence in 3445 patients with primary cutaneous melanoma.3445例原发性皮肤黑色素瘤患者手术切缘及预测局部复发风险的预后因素的影响
Cancer. 1985 Mar 15;55(6):1398-402. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850315)55:6<1398::aid-cncr2820550639>3.0.co;2-a.
7
Skin cancer screening--a local experience.皮肤癌筛查——本地经验
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1987 Mar;16(3 Pt 1):637-41. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(87)80121-4.
8
Melanoma/skin cancer screening in Michigan.密歇根州的黑色素瘤/皮肤癌筛查
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1987 Mar;16(3 Pt 1):578-83. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70077-2.
9
Prognostic index for malignant melanoma.恶性黑色素瘤的预后指数
Cancer. 1987 Mar 15;59(6):1236-41. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19870315)59:6<1236::aid-cncr2820590634>3.0.co;2-i.
10
Reasons for poor prognosis in British patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma.英国皮肤恶性黑色素瘤患者预后不良的原因。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Apr 12;292(6526):987-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6526.987.
Zotero 插件