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评估慢性精神分裂症住院患者参与临床试验时提供知情同意的能力;使用麦克阿瑟临床研究能力评估工具希伯来语版(MacCAT-CR)。

Evaluation of the capacity of inpatients with chronic schizophrenia to provide informed consent for participation in clinical trials; use of the Hebrew version of the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Clinical Research (MacCAT-CR).

作者信息

Linder Mull, Lev-Ari Lilac, Kurs Rena, Melamed Yuval

机构信息

Lev Hasharon Mental Health Center, Netanya, Israel.

出版信息

Isr Med Assoc J. 2012 Aug;14(8):470-4.

PMID:22977964
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient protection requires the provision of informed consent for participation in medical research. The MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Clinical Research (MacCAT-CR) is frequently used for screening the capacity of research subjects to consent to participate in research.

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the utility of the Hebrew translation of the MacCAT-CR for assessing the capacity of patients with chronic schizophrenia to provide informed consent to participate in clinical trials.

METHODS

We evaluated the translated MacCAT-CR by comparingthe capacity of patients with chronic schizophrenia to provide informed consent to participate in clinical trials. The following standardized neurocognitive assessment tools were used: Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination (ACE) and Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB), as well as the attending doctor's assessment.

RESULTS

Twenty-one patients participated. Mean MacCAT-CR score was 12 +/- 10.57 (range 0-32), mean FAB score 9.9 +/- 4.77 (range 1-18), mean ACE 59.14 +/- 16.6 (range 27-86) and mean doctor's assessment 5.24 +/- 1.18 (range 3-7).

CONCLUSIONS

The Hebrew version of the MacCAT-CR helped identify patients with the capacity to provide informed consent for participation in research. Patients with FAB scores > or = 12 tended to score higher on the Hebrew version of the MacCAT-CR, thus confirming the utility of the Hebrew version of the MacCAT-CR. During the screening process for clinical trials it may be practical to administer the concise FAB questionnaire, and then administer the MacCAT-CR only to those who scored > or = 12 on the FAB.

摘要

背景

患者保护要求为参与医学研究提供知情同意。麦克阿瑟临床研究能力评估工具(MacCAT-CR)经常用于筛查研究对象同意参与研究的能力。

目的

评估MacCAT-CR希伯来语翻译版在评估慢性精神分裂症患者提供参与临床试验知情同意能力方面的效用。

方法

我们通过比较慢性精神分裂症患者提供参与临床试验知情同意的能力来评估翻译后的MacCAT-CR。使用了以下标准化神经认知评估工具:Addenbrooke认知检查(ACE)和额叶评估量表(FAB),以及主治医生的评估。

结果

21名患者参与。MacCAT-CR平均得分为12±10.57(范围0 - 32),FAB平均得分为9.9±4.77(范围1 - 18),ACE平均得分为59.14±16.6(范围27 - 86),医生平均评估得分为5.24±1.18(范围3 - 7)。

结论

MacCAT-CR希伯来语版有助于识别有能力提供参与研究知情同意的患者。FAB得分≥12的患者在MacCAT-CR希伯来语版上得分往往更高,从而证实了MacCAT-CR希伯来语版的效用。在临床试验筛查过程中,先使用简明的FAB问卷,然后仅对FAB得分≥12的患者使用MacCAT-CR可能是可行的。

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引用本文的文献

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Competence to Consent and Its Relationship With Cognitive Function in Patients With Schizophrenia.精神分裂症患者的同意能力及其与认知功能的关系。
Front Psychiatry. 2019 Apr 12;10:195. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00195. eCollection 2019.