Department of Nursing, Francis Marion University, Florence, SC 29502, USA.
J Nurs Educ. 2012 Nov;51(11):642-6. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20120914-04. Epub 2012 Sep 14.
Research indicates that having electronic resources readily available increases learners' ability to make clinical decisions and confidence in patient care. This mixed-method, descriptive pilot study collected data about senior prelicensure nursing students using smartphones, a type of mobile electronic device (MED), in the clinical area. The smartphones contained nursing diagnosis, pharmacology, and laboratory information; an encyclopedia; and the MEDLINE database. Student (n = 7) data about smartphone use during a 10-week clinical rotation were collected via student-recorded usage logs and focus group recordings. Staff nurses' (n = 5) perceptions of students' use of smartphones for clinical educational resources were collected by anonymous survey. Both the focus group transcript and staff surveys were evaluated and the themes summarized by content analysis. Positive results and barriers to use, such as cost and technological comfort levels, are discussed. The results may help nurse educators and administrators initiate further research of MEDs as a clinical resource.
研究表明,电子资源的便捷获取提高了学习者做出临床决策的能力和对患者护理的信心。这项混合方法、描述性的初步研究收集了使用智能手机(一种移动电子设备)的高年级护理专业学生的临床区域数据。智能手机中包含护理诊断、药理学和实验室信息、百科全书以及 MEDLINE 数据库。通过学生记录的使用日志和焦点小组录音收集了学生在 10 周临床轮转期间使用智能手机的数据(n=7)。通过匿名调查收集了 5 名护士对学生使用智能手机进行临床教育资源的看法。对焦点小组的文字记录和员工调查进行了评估,并通过内容分析对主题进行了总结。讨论了积极的结果和使用障碍,如成本和技术舒适度。研究结果可能有助于护理教育者和管理人员进一步研究移动电子设备作为临床资源。
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