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针对国际毕业生的沟通培训。

Communication training for international graduates.

作者信息

Baker David, Robson Jean

机构信息

Education Centre, NHS Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary, UK.

出版信息

Clin Teach. 2012 Oct;9(5):325-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-498X.2012.00555.x.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

International Medical Graduates (IMGs) are more likely to be involved in complaints and have lower pass rates for professional examinations. Language barriers and differences in culture and consulting style are suggested to be the cause. A programme was developed in Dumfries and Galloway to address these issues, aiming to provide language and consultation skills training, and create a culture where these issues could be discussed openly.

METHODS

There was voluntary recruitment of participants to a programme of consultation and language skills delivered by experienced general practitioner (GP) trainers and an experienced language tutor. The course was assessed using objective measurement of language and consultation skills and feedback from participants, tutors and educational supervisors.

RESULTS

The programme was fully subscribed with a wide range of experience amongst participants, although the absolute numbers were small. Objective improvement was seen in all areas of language assessed, with improvements also seen in consultation skills. The programme was popular with educational supervisors and with participants, who would all like to see it continue. The tutors noted that participants became increasingly reflective, and also believe that the course should continue.

CONCLUSIONS

The programme was valued by all those involved, and showed that short-term interventions can improve language and consultation skills, potentially helping to address the challenges faced by this particular group of doctors.

摘要

引言

国际医学毕业生(IMGs)更有可能面临投诉,且专业考试通过率较低。语言障碍以及文化和咨询风格的差异被认为是其原因。邓弗里斯和加洛韦地区开展了一个项目来解决这些问题,旨在提供语言和咨询技能培训,并营造一个能够公开讨论这些问题的文化氛围。

方法

通过自愿招募参与者参加由经验丰富的全科医生(GP)培训师和经验丰富的语言教师提供的咨询和语言技能项目。该课程通过对语言和咨询技能的客观测量以及参与者、教师和教育督导的反馈进行评估。

结果

尽管绝对人数较少,但该项目报名已满,参与者具有广泛的经验。在所有评估的语言领域都出现了客观的进步,咨询技能也有所提高。该项目受到教育督导和参与者的欢迎,他们都希望看到它继续开展。教师们指出,参与者变得越来越善于反思,并且也认为该课程应该继续。

结论

该项目受到所有相关人员的重视,并表明短期干预可以提高语言和咨询技能,有可能帮助应对这一特定医生群体所面临的挑战。

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