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铜催化的炔烃三组分硼化锡反应。

Copper-catalyzed three-component borylstannylation of alkynes.

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2012 Nov 12;18(46):14841-4. doi: 10.1002/chem.201202435. Epub 2012 Sep 27.

Abstract

Regio- and stereoselective installation of boryl and stannyl moieties into a carbon-carbon triple bond of various alkynes has been achieved based on a three-component coupling reaction by using a diboron and a tin alkoxide with the aid of a copper(II) acetate-tricyclohexylphosphine complex, giving diverse vic-borylstannylalkenes in a straightforward manner. Carbon-tin and carbon-boron bonds of the resulting borylstannylation product are successively transformed into carbon-carbon bonds by a Migita-Kosugi-Stille and a Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, leading to the formation of (Z)-tamoxifen with anti-breast cancer activity.

摘要

基于三组分偶联反应,利用二硼烷和锡烷醇盐,在醋酸铜(II)-三环己基膦配合物的辅助下,成功实现了区域和立体选择性地将硼基和锡基部分引入到各种炔烃的碳-碳三键中,以直接的方式得到了各种反式-硼代锡代烯。通过 Migita-Kosugi-Stille 和 Suzuki-Miyaura 偶联反应,所得硼代锡化产物中的碳-锡和碳-硼键被进一步转化为碳-碳键,从而形成具有抗乳腺癌活性的(Z)-他莫昔芬。

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