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“盐模板法”:一种由离子液体制备高比表面积功能性多孔碳的简单可持续方法。

"Salt templating": a simple and sustainable pathway toward highly porous functional carbons from ionic liquids.

机构信息

Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, Potsdam, Germany.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2013 Jan 4;25(1):75-9. doi: 10.1002/adma.201203422. Epub 2012 Oct 2.

DOI:10.1002/adma.201203422
PMID:23027658
Abstract

A facile method to fabricate high-surface area functional carbons via convenient "salt templating" is presented. Exemplarily, nitrogen- as well as nitrogen-/boron-co-doped carbons were synthesized using ionic liquids as precursors and eutectics as porogen. The porogen is easily removable with water and the porosities can be adjusted from micro- to mesoporous depending on the salt nature and amount.

摘要

本文提出了一种简便的制备高比表面积功能碳的方法,即通过方便的“盐模板法”。例如,采用离子液体作为前驱体,共晶盐作为造孔剂,合成了氮掺杂碳以及氮/硼共掺杂碳。造孔剂可以很容易地用水去除,并且根据盐的性质和用量,可以将孔结构从微孔调节到介孔。

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