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本文引用的文献

1
Knowledge of emergency management of avulsed teeth: a survey of dentists in Beijing, China.对拔牙应急管理知识的了解:对中国北京牙医的调查。
Dent Traumatol. 2010 Jun;26(3):281-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2010.00877.x.
2
Factors related to treatment and outcomes of avulsed teeth.外伤性脱位牙的治疗及预后相关因素。
Dent Traumatol. 2010 Feb;26(1):52-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00836.x. Epub 2009 Nov 17.
3
First-aid knowledge about tooth avulsion among dentists, doctors and lay people.牙医、医生及普通民众关于牙齿脱臼的急救知识。
Dent Traumatol. 2009 Jun;25(3):295-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00782.x.
4
Knowledge of lay people and dentists in emergency management of dental trauma.外行人及牙医对牙外伤应急处理的了解。
Dent Traumatol. 2009 Jun;25(3):277-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00779.x.
5
Parent and caretaker knowledge about avulsion of permanent teeth.家长及监护人关于恒牙脱位的知识。
Dent Traumatol. 2009 Apr;25(2):203-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00620.x.
6
A 6-year investigation into types of dental trauma treated in a paediatric dentistry clinic in Eastern Anatolia region, Turkey.对土耳其东安纳托利亚地区一家儿童牙科诊所治疗的牙外伤类型进行的为期6年的调查。
Dent Traumatol. 2009 Feb;25(1):110-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00668.x. Epub 2008 Aug 18.
7
Splinting of an injured tooth as part of emergency treatment.
Dent Traumatol. 2008 Jun;24(3):370-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2007.00530.x.
8
Kuwaiti parents' knowledge of first-aid measures of avulsion and replantation of teeth.科威特家长对牙齿撕脱和再植急救措施的了解。
Med Princ Pract. 2007;16(4):274-9. doi: 10.1159/000102149.
9
Analysis of dental emergencies presenting to a community paediatric dentistry centre.对一家社区儿童牙科中心出现的牙科急诊情况的分析。
Int J Paediatr Dent. 1998 Sep;8(3):181-90. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00079.x.
10
Knowledge of Brazilian general dentists and endodontists about the emergency management of dento-alveolar trauma.巴西普通牙医和牙髓病医生对牙-牙槽创伤应急处理的了解。
Dent Traumatol. 2006 Jun;22(3):113-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00341.x.

家长对恒牙脱位紧急处理的认知与态度。

Parental knowledge and attitudes regarding the emergency treatment of avulsed permanent teeth.

作者信息

Ozer Sezin, Yilmaz Elif Ipek, Bayrak Sule, Tunc Emine Sen

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, TURKIYE.

出版信息

Eur J Dent. 2012 Oct;6(4):370-5.

PMID:23077415
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3474550/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to examine parental knowledge and attitudes about avulsed permanent teeth and their emergency treatment in children.

METHODS

A total of 289 parents of children aged 6-12 years receiving care at the Ondokuz Mayis University Pediatric Dentistry Clinic were included in the study. Questionnaires were used to collect data on parents' demographic characteristics, previous training in traumatic dental injury and treatment and knowledge of avulsed permanent teeth and their emergency management. Chi-square tests were used to identify differences in responses for different variables.

RESULTS

More than half of the participating parents were female (69.6%) and between the age of 30-39 years (64.4%). Most (90.7%) reported that they would not replant the avulsed tooth in its socket, and most (68.2%) gave correct answers regarding the optimum time for which an avulsed tooth should be left out of the mouth prior to replantation. However, most parents were not sufficiently informed about the appropriate method for cleaning a dirty avulsed tooth or transporting it to a dentist or doctor. None of the demographic characteristics or training status was found to have a statistically significant effect on the number of correct responses regarding appropriate management of avulsion injuries (P>.05)

CONCLUSION

This study revealed that the parental level of knowledge about the emergency treatment of avulsion in children is inadequate and that educational campaigns are necessary to improve proper emergency management of dental avulsion.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查家长对儿童恒牙脱出及其急诊治疗的知识和态度。

方法

共有289名在翁多库兹马伊大学儿科牙科诊所接受治疗的6至12岁儿童的家长纳入本研究。采用问卷调查收集家长的人口统计学特征、以往关于牙外伤治疗的培训情况、对恒牙脱出及其急诊处理的知识等数据。使用卡方检验来确定不同变量回答的差异。

结果

超过一半的参与家长为女性(69.6%),年龄在30至39岁之间(64.4%)。大多数(90.7%)报告称他们不会将脱出的牙齿再植回牙槽窝,并且大多数(68.2%)对于脱出牙齿在再植前应留在口腔外的最佳时间给出了正确答案。然而,大多数家长对清洁脏污的脱出牙齿或将其送往牙医或医生处的适当方法了解不足。未发现任何人口统计学特征或培训状况对关于脱出伤适当处理的正确回答数量有统计学显著影响(P>0.05)。

结论

本研究表明家长对儿童脱出急诊治疗的知识水平不足,有必要开展教育活动以改善牙脱出的正确急诊处理。