Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Eur Urol. 2013 Jan;63(1):16-35. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.09.063. Epub 2012 Oct 5.
To present a summary of the 2nd International Consultation on Bladder Cancer recommendations on the pathology of bladder cancer using an evidence-based strategy.
To standardize descriptions of the diagnosis and reporting of urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and help optimize uniformity between individual pathology practices and institutions.
A detailed Medline analysis was performed for original articles addressing bladder cancer with regard to pathology. Proceedings from the last 5 yr of major conferences were also searched.
The major findings are presented in an evidence-based fashion. Large retrospective and prospective data were analyzed.
Providing the best management for patients with bladder neoplasia relies on close cooperation and teamwork among urologists, oncologists, radiologists, and pathologists.
使用循证策略，呈现第二届膀胱癌国际咨询会议关于膀胱癌病理学建议的总结。
标准化膀胱癌的诊断和报告描述，帮助优化个体病理实践和机构之间的一致性。
对涉及膀胱癌病理学的原始文章进行了详细的 Medline 分析。还搜索了过去 5 年主要会议的会议记录。
主要发现以循证的方式呈现。对大量回顾性和前瞻性数据进行了分析。
为患有膀胱癌的患者提供最佳治疗取决于泌尿科医生、肿瘤学家、放射科医生和病理学家之间的密切合作和团队协作。
