Scott F W
Nutrition Research Division Food Directorate, Health & Welfare Canada, Ottawa Ontario.
Am J Clin Nutr. 1990 Mar;51(3):489-91. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/51.3.489.
Various cow-milk preparations have, with some variation, been reported to be diabetogenic in two animal models of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), the BioBreeding (BB) rat and the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse. However, the suggestion of an inverse relationship between breast-feeding and IDDM based on epidemiological studies, remains controversial. There is a significant positive correlation between consumption of unfermented milk protein and incidence of IDDM in data from various countries. Conversely, a possible negative relationship is observed between breast-feeding at age 3 mo and IDDM risk. Diet may be an important permissive factor in the development of IDDM.
据报道，在两种胰岛素依赖型糖尿病（IDDM）动物模型，即生物繁殖（BB）大鼠和非肥胖糖尿病（NOD）小鼠中，各种牛奶制品在致糖尿病方面存在一些差异。然而，基于流行病学研究得出的母乳喂养与IDDM呈负相关的观点仍存在争议。在来自不同国家的数据中，未发酵乳蛋白的摄入量与IDDM的发病率之间存在显著的正相关。相反，在3个月大时进行母乳喂养与IDDM风险之间观察到可能的负相关关系。饮食可能是IDDM发病的一个重要促成因素。
