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儿童头颈部肿瘤性疾病

Neoplastic diseases of the head & neck in children.

作者信息

Ashraf M, Kumar P, Reza M Ashraf, Ragesh K P

机构信息

Dept. of ENT, J.N. Medical College, AMU, Aligarh.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Oct;58(4):343-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03049586.

Abstract

Pediatric neoplasm is next only to trauma as the most common cause of death. The cervicofacial malignancies presents a unique challenge owing to potential adverse effects of both the disease process and the treatment employed on critical developing head and neck structures.This study comprised of 106 children below 12 years age group conducted during 1999-2003 at JNMC, Aligarh. Of 106 cases 70 were benign neoplasms and 36 malignant neoplasms. Nasopharynx was the commonest site of involvement. Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma was the commonest benign tumour and lymphoma was the commonest malignant neoplasm. Team approach is required for mitigation of the disease process.

摘要

小儿肿瘤是仅次于创伤的最常见死因。头颈部恶性肿瘤由于疾病进程和所采用的治疗方法对关键的头颈部发育结构都有潜在的不利影响,因而带来了独特的挑战。本研究于1999年至2003年在阿里格尔的JNMC对106名12岁以下儿童进行。106例病例中,70例为良性肿瘤,36例为恶性肿瘤。鼻咽是最常受累部位。鼻咽血管纤维瘤是最常见的良性肿瘤,淋巴瘤是最常见的恶性肿瘤。减轻疾病进程需要团队协作。

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本文引用的文献

1
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JAMA. 1964 Nov 2;190:414-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.1964.03070180012002.
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Malignant tumors of the head and neck in children: a twenty-year review.儿童头颈部恶性肿瘤:二十年回顾
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