Sarwal Gautamn, Al-Sarraf Ahmad, Frohlich Jiri
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Nov 1;2012:bcr2012007579. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007579.
An 11-year-old girl presented with palmar and tuberoeruptive xanthomas, and elevated triglycerides and total cholesterol levels. She had an apolipoprotein E2/E2 genotype. A diagnosis of type III dyslipidaemia was made and the patient started on niacin, fenofibrate and salmon oil. At age 18, her lipid levels were well controlled with fenofibrate once weekly. At age 21, the fenofibrate was discontinued and her lipid profile has been normal for the last 4 years. This case history may be consistent with a transient dyslipidaemia.
一名11岁女孩出现掌部和结节性疹性黄瘤,甘油三酯和总胆固醇水平升高。她具有载脂蛋白E2/E2基因型。诊断为III型血脂异常,患者开始服用烟酸、非诺贝特和鱼油。18岁时,她的血脂水平通过每周一次的非诺贝特得到良好控制。21岁时,停用了非诺贝特,在过去4年里她的血脂谱一直正常。该病例史可能与短暂性血脂异常相符。