Yeatts R P, Clontz D M
J Ophthalmic Nurs Technol. 1990 Jan-Feb;9(1):16-21.
Graves' disease is an inflammatory condition affecting the thyroid gland and the eye. The triad of exophthalmos, goiter, and hyperthyroidism is classic Graves' disease. Each of the signs may appear in an individual patient, although separated by weeks, months, or years. The primary cause of Graves' disease is unknown and cannot be treated satisfactorily; however, the complications may be treated.
格雷夫斯病是一种影响甲状腺和眼睛的炎症性疾病。突眼、甲状腺肿和甲状腺功能亢进三联征是典型的格雷夫斯病。每个体征可能在个体患者中出现,尽管可能相隔数周、数月或数年。格雷夫斯病的主要病因尚不清楚,无法得到令人满意的治疗;然而,其并发症是可以治疗的。