Maekawa Hisatsugu, Fujikawa Takahisa, Tanaka Akira
Department of Surgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Nov 14;2012:bcr2012007187. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007187.
Metastasis to gastrointestinal tract from breast cancer is an uncommon situation. We report a case of a 52-year-old woman who had a mastectomy for solid-tubular carcinoma of the breast 16 years ago and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy for metastatic ovarian tumours 5 years ago, was incidentally found to have colonic metastatic tumour detected by positron emission tomography/CT (PET/CT) during follow-up. After identifying a definite location of the tumour in the ascending colon under laparoscopic investigation, laparoscopy-assisted partial colectomy was successfully performed. Histopathology of the resected specimen showed it to be metastasis from solid-tubular carcinoma of the breast. We should be aware that breast cancer can metastasise to the gastrointestinal tract even after the long interval from initial therapy. An index of high suspicion and detailed assessment is mandatory to make a correct diagnosis and following less invasive surgical treatment.
乳腺癌转移至胃肠道是一种罕见情况。我们报告一例52岁女性,她16年前因乳腺实性小管癌接受了乳房切除术,5年前因转移性卵巢肿瘤接受了双侧输卵管卵巢切除术,在随访期间通过正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT)偶然发现有结肠转移瘤。在腹腔镜检查确定肿瘤在升结肠的确切位置后,成功进行了腹腔镜辅助部分结肠切除术。切除标本的组织病理学检查显示为乳腺实性小管癌转移。我们应该意识到,即使在初始治疗后间隔很长时间,乳腺癌仍可转移至胃肠道。高度怀疑指数和详细评估对于做出正确诊断以及随后进行微创外科治疗至关重要。