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我将如何管理一位有症状且有高加重风险的慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者:来自挪威的基层医疗视角

How I would manage a man with COPD who is symptomatic and at high risk of an exacerbation: a primary care perspective from Norway.

作者信息

Henrichsen Svein Høegh

机构信息

GP, Langbolgen legesenter, 1150-Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Prim Care Respir J. 2012 Dec;21(4):448-9. doi: 10.4104/pcrj.2012.00100.

Abstract

Clinical scenario A 69 year-old man attends for a follow-up appointment two weeks after being hospitalised for an exacerbation of COPD. He is improving, though not yet back to normal. He quit smoking after a previous recent admission with a severe exacerbation. Spirometry last year recorded an FEV/FVC ratio of 0.36 and a post-bronchodilator FEV of 29% predicted. He is currently taking a combination long-acting β-agonist/inhaled corticosteroid inhaler and a long-acting antimuscarinic.

摘要

临床病例A:一名69岁男性因慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)急性加重住院两周后前来复诊。他正在好转,但尚未恢复正常。他在最近一次因严重急性加重入院后戒烟。去年的肺功能检查显示FEV/FVC比值为0.36,支气管扩张剂后FEV为预测值的29%。他目前正在使用长效β受体激动剂/吸入性糖皮质激素联合吸入器和长效抗胆碱能药物。

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