• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

智力障碍者的积极老龄化:通过就业、退休、服务和志愿服务实现有意义的社区参与。

Active aging for individuals with intellectual disability: meaningful community participation through employment, retirement, service, and volunteerism.

机构信息

University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2012 Nov;117(6):497-508. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-117-6.497.

DOI:10.1352/1944-7558-117-6.497
PMID:23167488
Abstract

As individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities become more engaged in community employment, it will be critical to consider how their employment experience changes as they age. Similar to other seniors, individuals will need to consider whether they want to maintain their employment, reduce their work commitment, or retire completely. If they do choose to retire, what activities will they choose to engage in, and what service or supports might be necessary? This article considers the issues faced by all aging workers in regard to retirement planning and active aging as well as specific strategies for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities to remain active and engaged. Recommendations for service options, policy consideration, and future research are also discussed.

摘要

随着智障和发展障碍人士更多地参与社区就业,考虑他们随着年龄的增长而改变的就业经历将至关重要。与其他老年人一样,智障人士需要考虑他们是想继续工作,减少工作投入,还是完全退休。如果他们选择退休,他们将选择从事哪些活动,以及可能需要哪些服务或支持?本文考虑了所有老年工人在退休规划和积极老龄化方面面临的问题,以及智障人士保持活跃和参与的具体策略。还讨论了服务选择、政策考虑和未来研究的建议。

相似文献

1
Active aging for individuals with intellectual disability: meaningful community participation through employment, retirement, service, and volunteerism.智力障碍者的积极老龄化:通过就业、退休、服务和志愿服务实现有意义的社区参与。
Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2012 Nov;117(6):497-508. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-117-6.497.
2
Exploring Retirement for Individuals With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: An Analysis of National Core Indicators Data.探索智障和发育障碍人士的退休问题:国家核心指标数据的分析。
Intellect Dev Disabil. 2018 Aug;56(4):217-233. doi: 10.1352/1934-9556-56.5.217.
3
Community Involvement of Young Adults with Intellectual Disabilities: Their Experiences and Perspectives on Inclusion.青年智障人士的社区参与:他们对包容的体验和看法。
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2017 Sep;30(5):859-871. doi: 10.1111/jar.12276. Epub 2016 Jul 25.
4
Engagement in retirement: an evaluation of the effect of Active Mentoring on engagement of older adults with intellectual disability in mainstream community groups.参与退休生活:积极指导对智力障碍老年人融入主流社区团体的影响评估。
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2013 Dec;57(12):1130-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01625.x. Epub 2012 Oct 10.
5
Service providers' perceptions of active ageing among older adults with lifelong intellectual disabilities.服务提供者对终身智力残疾的老年人积极老龄化的看法。
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2012 Dec;56(12):1133-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2011.01500.x. Epub 2011 Nov 2.
6
Health, income, and postretirement employment of older adults.老年人的健康、收入与退休后就业
Public Health Nurs. 1993 Jun;10(2):100-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.1993.tb00032.x.
7
Older women with intellectual disability and the meaning of aging.患有智力残疾的老年女性与衰老的意义。
J Women Aging. 2015;27(3):216-36. doi: 10.1080/08952841.2014.933608.
8
Exploring the issue of employment for adults with an intellectual disability in Ireland.探讨爱尔兰智障成年人的就业问题。
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2013 Jul;26(4):335-43. doi: 10.1111/jar.12046. Epub 2013 Apr 1.
9
Continued work employment and volunteerism and mental well-being of older adults: Singapore longitudinal ageing studies.老年人的持续工作就业、志愿服务与心理健康:新加坡纵向老龄化研究
Age Ageing. 2009 Sep;38(5):531-7. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afp089. Epub 2009 May 27.
10
A Global View on the Effects of Work on Health in Later Life.全球视角下工作对晚年健康的影响
Gerontologist. 2016 Apr;56 Suppl 2:S281-92. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnw032.

引用本文的文献

1
Strategies to Prevent Work Ability Decline and Support Retirement Transition in Workers with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.预防智力和发育障碍工人工作能力下降及支持其退休过渡的策略。
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jul 21;13(14):1766. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13141766.
2
Progressive Needs of Patients with Intellectual Disabilities in Aging: Exploratory Study by Health Professionals in Italian Residential-Care Organization.智障患者老龄化过程中的渐进性需求:意大利住宿护理机构中健康专业人员的探索性研究
Sage Open Aging. 2025 Apr 5;11:30495334251330672. doi: 10.1177/30495334251330672. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
3
The perspectives of volunteers with disabilities and sport event organizers on educating and employing volunteers with disabilities.
残疾志愿者和体育赛事组织者对残疾志愿者教育与雇佣的看法。
Front Sports Act Living. 2025 Mar 21;7:1543502. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2025.1543502. eCollection 2025.
4
The Meaning of Ageing and the Educational Intervention "Good Life in Old Age": An Ethnographic Study Reflecting the Perspective of Older Adults with Mild Intellectual Disability.衰老的意义与教育干预“老年美好生活”:一项反映轻度智力残疾老年人观点的人种志研究
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2025 Jan 16;22(1):115. doi: 10.3390/ijerph22010115.
5
Perspectives of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities on Quality of Life: A Qualitative Study.智力残疾成年人对生活质量的看法:一项定性研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Sep 6;21(9):1186. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21091186.
6
Transition to retirement: The lived experiences of adults with intellectual disabilities.退休过渡:智障成年人的生活体验。
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2023 May;36(3):547-557. doi: 10.1111/jar.13078. Epub 2023 Feb 3.
7
Supporting direct support professionals in enabling people with intellectual disabilities to engage in meaningful activities: protocol for the Meaningful Activities 4 All (MA4A) study based on the human-centred design process.支持直接支持专业人员使智障人士能够参与有意义的活动:基于以人为中心的设计过程的有意义活动 4 所有人(MA4A)研究方案。
BMJ Open. 2022 Aug 17;12(8):e061736. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061736.
8
Predictors of Productivity and Leisure for People Aging with Intellectual Disability.智力残疾老年人的生产力和休闲的预测因素。
Can J Occup Ther. 2022 Jun;89(2):135-146. doi: 10.1177/00084174211073257. Epub 2022 Jan 17.