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儿童惊厥:尼日利亚伊洛林城郊社区特格贝孙母亲们的担忧及家庭管理调查

Childhood Convulsion: Inquiry about the Concerns and Home Management among Mothers in Tegbesun, a Periurban Community in Ilorin, Nigeria.

作者信息

Anigilaje Emmanuel Ademola, Anigilaje Omolara Olufunmilayo

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre, PMB 12245, Benue State, Makurdi, Nigeria.

出版信息

ISRN Pediatr. 2012;2012:209609. doi: 10.5402/2012/209609. Epub 2012 Nov 20.

Abstract

Background. The fear and panic felt by most parents when their child convulsed made them apply all sorts of management. Objective. This study evaluated the concerns and home management of childhood convulsions among mothers in Tegbesun, a periurban community in Ilorin, Nigeria. Methods. A ten-week cross-sectional study comprising 500 mothers interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Results. Fear of death was the commonest concern (450, 90%) among mothers. For a witnessed convulsion, the majority took the child to the hospital (414, 82.8%). Cow's urine concoction (74, 87.1%) was the most common item administered to a convulsing child. Putting the hand and/or a spoon into the mouth of the convulsing child was the commonest unwholesome practice (74, 61.2%). None of the subjects safely put the convulsing child on his/her side. Conclusions. Maternal concerns are precursors of mismanagement of childhood convulsions, and health education was undertaken at the end of the study.

摘要

背景。大多数家长在孩子惊厥时感到的恐惧和惊慌促使他们采取各种处理方法。目的。本研究评估了尼日利亚伊洛林城郊社区特格贝孙的母亲们对儿童惊厥的担忧及家庭处理情况。方法。一项为期十周的横断面研究,对500名母亲使用结构化问卷进行访谈。结果。母亲们最常见的担忧是害怕孩子死亡(450人,占90%)。对于有目击者的惊厥,大多数人会带孩子去医院(414人,占82.8%)。给惊厥儿童服用牛尿混合剂(74人,占87.1%)是最常见的做法。将手和/或勺子放入惊厥儿童口中是最常见的不当做法(74人,占61.2%)。没有一位受试者将惊厥儿童安全地侧卧。结论。母亲们的担忧是儿童惊厥处理不当的先兆,研究结束时开展了健康教育。

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