Smith Daniel L, Breeman Wouter A P, Sims-Mourtada Jennifer
Department of Experimental Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston TX, USA.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2013 Jun;76:14-23. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2012.10.014. Epub 2012 Oct 29.
(68)Gallium-PET ((68)Ga-PET) agents have significant clinical promise. The radionuclide can be produced from a (68)Ge/(68)Ga generator on site and is a convenient alternative to cyclotron-based PET isotopes. The short half-life of (68)Ga permits imaging applications with sufficient radioactivity while maintaining patient dose to an acceptable level. Furthermore, due to superior resolution, (68)Ga-PET agents have the ability to replace current SPECT agents in many applications. This article outlines the upcoming agents and challenges faced during the translational development of (68)Ga agents.
镓-正电子发射断层扫描(68Ga-PET)剂具有重大的临床应用前景。这种放射性核素可现场通过68Ge/68Ga发生器产生,是基于回旋加速器的PET同位素的便捷替代品。68Ga的短半衰期使得在保持患者剂量在可接受水平的同时,能够以足够的放射性进行成像应用。此外,由于具有卓越的分辨率,68Ga-PET剂在许多应用中能够替代目前的单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)剂。本文概述了即将出现的68Ga剂以及在其转化开发过程中面临的挑战。