Bohn Andreas, Lukas Roman
Klinik für Anästhesiologie, operative Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie am Universitätsklinikum Münster sowie Beauftragter für präklinische Notfallmedizin am Universitäts klinikum Münster.
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2012 Nov;47(11-12):708-14. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1331368. Epub 2012 Dec 12.
Even in the 21st century major trauma still contributes to a svere loss of life in our society. Severly injured victims benefit from prehospital care that both considers tactical and medical aims. Knowledge of major trauma care has grown over the past years. The 2011 german guidelines on multiple- and severe trauma care set a milestone for better treatment of these patients. Trauma courses do not only teach theoretical knowledge but do also train participants in skills. By putting up the new structure of german traumacenters involving certified trauma hospitals it is easier for ambulance doctors to find the best hospital for their patient. Thought has been given to nearly al organ systems and body-areas in the guidelines making them a very usefull orientation guide for prehospital care. Emergency anesthesie including intubation is a mayor issue of the new guidelines.
即使在21世纪，重大创伤在我们的社会中仍然导致严重的生命损失。重伤患者受益于兼顾战术和医疗目标的院前护理。在过去几年里，重大创伤护理的知识不断增长。2011年德国关于多发性和严重创伤护理的指南为更好地治疗这些患者树立了一个里程碑。创伤课程不仅传授理论知识，还培训参与者的技能。通过建立包括经认证的创伤医院在内的德国创伤中心新架构，救护医生更容易为其患者找到最佳医院。指南中几乎考虑到了所有器官系统和身体部位，使其成为院前护理非常有用的指导手册。紧急麻醉包括插管是新指南的一个主要问题。
