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[燃气轮机绿色褪色及干燥处理方法对四倍体金银花药材品质的影响]

[Effect of gas-turbine green discoloring and drying processing methods on herbal quality of tetraploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos].

作者信息

Hu Xuan, Li Wei-dong, Li Ou, Hao Jiang-bo, Liu Jia-kun

机构信息

School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2012 Sep;37(17):2554-7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the effect of gas-turbine green discoloring and drying processing method on the quality of various Lonicerae Japonicae Flos herbs.

METHOD

DIKMA DiamonsilTM-C18 column (4.6 mm x 250 mm, 5 microm) was adopted using HPLC Waters 1525 and eluted with acetonitrile and 0.1% phosphate acid as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 1.0 mL x min(-1) , the column temperature was 25 degrees C the detection wavelength was 355 nm.

RESULT

After being processed by the gas-turbine green discoloring and drying method, tetraploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos showed a green color. The contents of chlorogenic acid and galuteolin were 5.31% and 0.105% , both significantly higher by 18.0% and 32.1% than those of diploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos processed by the same method. The content of chlorogenic acid in tetraploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos processed the gas-turbine green discoloring and drying method were also remarkably higher than that of tetraploid and diploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos processed by traditional processing method of natural drying.

CONCLUSION

The gas-turbine green discoloring and drying processing method is a new-type drying method suitable for tetraploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos. Under the condition of gas-turbine green discoloring and drying processing, tetraploid Lonicerae Japonicae Flos shows much higher quality than Lonicerae Japonicae Flos, suggesting that it is a good variety worth popularizing and applying.

摘要

目的

研究燃气轮机杀青干燥加工方法对不同金银花药材品质的影响。

方法

采用迪马公司的 DiamonsilTM-C18 柱(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 微米),高效液相色谱仪为 Waters 1525,以乙腈和 0.1%磷酸为流动相进行洗脱。流速为 1.0 mL·min⁻¹,柱温为 25℃,检测波长为 355 nm。

结果

经燃气轮机杀青干燥法加工后,四倍体金银花呈现绿色。绿原酸和木犀草素含量分别为 5.31%和 0.105%,均显著高于经相同方法加工的二倍体金银花,分别高出 18.0%和 32.1%。经燃气轮机杀青干燥法加工的四倍体金银花中绿原酸含量也显著高于经传统自然干燥加工方法的四倍体和二倍体金银花。

结论

燃气轮机杀青干燥加工方法是一种适用于四倍体金银花的新型干燥方法。在燃气轮机杀青干燥加工条件下,四倍体金银花品质远高于普通金银花,表明其是值得推广应用的优良品种。

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