a Department of Maternal and Child Health , The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
J Sex Res. 2014;51(1):97-106. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2012.719169. Epub 2012 Dec 13.
We examined consistency in self-reports of age at first vaginal sex among 9,399 male and female respondents who participated in Waves III and IV (separated by approximately seven years) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Respondents were coded as consistent if they reported an age at first vaginal intercourse at Wave IV that was within one year of the age they reported at Wave III. Sociodemographic, behavioral, and cognitive predictors of consistency were examined using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. Overall, 85.43% of respondents were able to provide consistent reports. Among both males and females, consistency was associated with age, years since first vaginal intercourse, race/ethnicity, and lifetime number of other-sex partners in final multivariate models. Respondents who were older and had more recently had their first sexual experience were more likely to be consistent. For females only, those who reported a history of nonparental, physically forced sex were less likely to be consistent. Most young adults consistently report age at first vaginal intercourse, supporting the credibility of retrospective self-reports about salient sexual events such as timing of first vaginal intercourse.
我们检查了 9399 名男性和女性受访者在第三次和第四次(相隔大约七年)全国青少年健康纵向研究(Add Health)中自我报告的首次阴道性行为年龄的一致性。如果受访者在第四次调查中报告的首次阴道性交年龄与第三次调查中报告的年龄相差在一年之内,则被编码为一致性报告。使用双变量和多变量逻辑回归分析了一致性的社会人口统计学、行为和认知预测因素。总体而言,85.43%的受访者能够提供一致的报告。在男性和女性中,一致性与年龄、首次阴道性交后的年限、种族/民族以及最终多变量模型中的其他性别伴侣人数有关。年龄较大且最近有首次性经历的受访者更有可能保持一致。仅对于女性,报告有非父母、身体强迫性行为史的人不太可能保持一致。大多数年轻人一致报告首次阴道性交的年龄,这支持了关于首次阴道性交等重要性经历的回顾性自我报告的可信度。