安全驾驶行为测量的同时效效标效度：对道路驾驶结果的预测。
Concurrent criterion validity of the safe driving behavior measure: a predictor of on-road driving outcomes.
机构信息
Institute for Mobility, Activity and Participation, and Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, PO Box 100164, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
出版信息
Am J Occup Ther. 2013 Jan-Feb;67(1):108-16. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2013.005116.
We determined the concurrent criterion validity of the Safe Driving Behavior Measure (SDBM) for on-road outcomes (passing or failing the on-road test as determined by a certified driving rehabilitation specialist) among older drivers and their family members-caregivers. On the basis of ratings from 168 older drivers and 168 family members-caregivers, we calculated receiver operating characteristic curves. The drivers' area under the curve (AUC) was .620 (95% confidence interval [CI] = .514-.725, p = .043). The family members-caregivers' AUC was .726 (95% CI = .622-.829, p ≤ .01). Older drivers' ratings showed statistically significant yet poor concurrent criterion validity, but family members-caregivers' ratings showed good concurrent criterion validity for the criterion on-road driving test. Continuing research with a more representative sample is being pursued to confirm the SDBM's concurrent criterion validity. This screening tool may be useful for generalist practitioners to use in making decisions regarding driving.
我们确定了安全驾驶行为量表（SDBM）在老年驾驶员及其家庭成员-护理者的道路测试结果（由认证驾驶康复专家确定的通过或失败）中的同时效标准效度。根据 168 名老年驾驶员和 168 名家庭成员-护理者的评分，我们计算了接收者操作特征曲线。驾驶员的曲线下面积（AUC）为 0.620（95%置信区间[CI]为 0.514-0.725，p=0.043）。家庭成员-护理者的 AUC 为 0.726（95%CI为 0.622-0.829，p≤0.01）。驾驶员的评分显示出具有统计学意义但较差的同时效标准效度，但家庭成员-护理者的评分对道路驾驶测试的标准具有良好的同时效标准效度。正在进行更多具有代表性的样本的进一步研究，以确认 SDBM 的同时效标准效度。该筛选工具可能对全科医生在做出与驾驶相关的决策时有用。
Zotero 插件