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中国南方电子废物回收场和参照点的翠鸟(Alcedo atthis)体内的十溴联苯醚阻燃剂:残留水平对同系物组成的影响。

Dechlorane Plus flame retardant in kingfishers (Alcedo atthis) from an electronic waste recycling site and a reference site, South China: influence of residue levels on the isomeric composition.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.

出版信息

Environ Pollut. 2013 Mar;174:57-62. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2012.11.007. Epub 2012 Dec 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2012.11.007
PMID:23246747
Abstract

Dechlorane Plus (DP) isomers were examined in common kingfishers (Alcedo atthis) and their prey fishes collected from an electronic waste (e-waste) recycling site and a reference site in South China, to investigate the possible influence of DP residue levels on the isomeric compositions. ∑DP (sum of syn-DP and anti-DP) concentrations in kingfishers from the e-waste recycling site ranged from 29 to 150 (median of 58) ng/g lipid weight (lw), which were one order of magnitude greater than those from the reference site (median = 3.9 ng/g lw). The isomer fractions of anti-DP (f(anti)) in kingfishers from the e-waste recycling site (mean of 0.65) were significantly smaller than those from the reference site (0.76). Additionally, the f(anti) values were negatively correlated to logarithm of ∑DP concentrations in the kingfishers (r(2) = 0.41, p < 0.0001). These results suggested that DP residue levels could influence its isomeric composition in the piscivorous bird.

摘要

对取自电子废物(电子垃圾)回收场和中国南方参照场的普通翠鸟及其猎食鱼类中的十氯酮(DP)异构体进行了检测,以研究 DP 残留水平对其同系物组成的可能影响。电子垃圾回收场的翠鸟体内∑DP(顺式-DP 和反式-DP 之和)浓度范围为 29 至 150ng/g 脂质(中位数为 58ng/g 脂质),比参照场高出一个数量级(中位数为 3.9ng/g 脂质)。电子垃圾回收场翠鸟体内反式-DP 的异构体分数(f(anti))(平均值为 0.65)明显小于参照场的分数(0.76)。此外,f(anti) 值与翠鸟体内∑DP 浓度的对数呈负相关(r²=0.41,p<0.0001)。这些结果表明 DP 残留水平可能会影响其在食鱼鸟类中的同系物组成。

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