Kumar Kiran, Shetty Devi Charan, Wadhwan Vijay, Gupta Prashanth
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, I.T.S. Center for Dental Studies and Research, Muradnagar, Ghaziabad, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2012 Sep;16(3):420-4. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.102506.
Patients with head and neck carcinomas have high incidence (2-3% per year) of second primary lesions. Although "field cancerization" was first described in oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs), only few studies have been concentrated on multifocal primary squamous cell carcinomas in the oral cavity. Synchronous carcinomas are defined as second neoplasms at the same time or within 6 months period of primary lesions. After this period, they are considered as metachronous neoplasms. Tumors composed exclusively or in large part of clear cells are rare in salivary glands, jaws and oral mucosa. OSCCs composed of clear cells or clear cell variant are not documented in the English literature. We present an unusual case of synchronous OSCCs composed predominantly of clear cells.
头颈部癌患者发生第二原发性病变的几率很高(每年2%-3%)。尽管“场癌化”最早是在口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)中被描述的,但仅有少数研究聚焦于口腔内多灶性原发性鳞状细胞癌。同时性癌被定义为在原发性病变的同一时间或6个月内出现的第二种肿瘤。在此时间段之后出现的,则被视为异时性肿瘤。在唾液腺、颌骨和口腔黏膜中,完全由透明细胞构成或大部分由透明细胞构成的肿瘤很罕见。英文文献中未记载由透明细胞或透明细胞变体构成的OSCC。我们报告了一例罕见的主要由透明细胞构成的同时性OSCC病例。