Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Psychiatry Investig. 2012 Dec;9(4):418-21. doi: 10.4306/pi.2012.9.4.418. Epub 2012 Nov 14.
Prediction of psychological wellbeing based on several important predictors was conducted for ensuring maintenance of good mental health. A 3-year follow-up study to determine psychological well-being was conducted in 969 Japanese male workers. Age, body mass index, present history of medication and four lifestyle factors were used for the analysis. A logistic regression analysis revealed that the odds ratio (95% confidence interval) for obtaining a score of ≥4 in the General Health Questionnaire-12-item version, among the subjects who felt refreshed by sleep was 0.559 (0.415-0.753). None of the other factors showed any statistically significant association. Feeling refreshed by sleep was identified as a predictor of maintained psychological wellbeing in this 3-year follow-up study.
为了确保良好的心理健康,对基于几个重要预测指标的心理幸福感进行了预测。对 969 名日本男性工人进行了一项为期 3 年的随访研究,以确定心理幸福感。年龄、体重指数、目前的用药史和四项生活方式因素用于分析。逻辑回归分析显示,在睡眠后感到精神焕发的受试者中,获得一般健康问卷 12 项版本得分≥4 的优势比(95%置信区间)为 0.559(0.415-0.753)。其他因素均无统计学意义上的关联。在这项为期 3 年的随访研究中,睡眠后感到精神焕发被确定为维持心理幸福感的预测指标。