Kinney C K, Erickson H C
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 1990;11(2):93-108. doi: 10.3109/01612849009014547.
This article examines the differences between wholistic nursing and holistic nursing and proposes that the latter conceptualization is more effective for contemporary nursing care. First, a brief historical overview and critique of the two concepts is given. The nursing theory, Modeling and Role-Modeling, is presented as an example of a theoretical perspective that encompasses the holistic orientation. Case examples of how this theory has been used in clinical practice are offered.
本文探讨了整体护理（wholistic nursing）与全人护理（holistic nursing）之间的差异，并提出后一种概念化方式对当代护理更为有效。首先，对这两个概念进行了简要的历史概述和批判。介绍了护理理论“塑造与角色塑造”（Modeling and Role-Modeling），作为包含全人导向的理论视角的一个例子。还提供了该理论在临床实践中应用的案例。
