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指骨微石症:两例病例报告并复习影像学表现。

Phalangeal microgeodic disease: report of two cases and review of imaging.

机构信息

Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2013 Mar;42(3):451-5. doi: 10.1007/s00256-012-1561-8. Epub 2013 Jan 8.

Abstract

Phalangeal microgeodic disease is a rare disease that is frequently (though not invariably) related to cold exposure. In most cases, the clinical and radiographic findings of phalangeal microgeodic disease are sufficient to reach the diagnosis. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of phalangeal microgeodic disease have been described in four cases in the English literature with two additional cases presented here. MRI allows a greater appreciation of affected bone areas and adds specificity to radiography with regard to diagnosis. In this sense, MRI is a helpful investigation in those cases of phalangeal microgeodic disease when doubt still exists following clinical and radiographic assessment.

摘要

指骨微囊性病是一种罕见疾病,常与冷暴露有关(尽管并非总是如此)。在大多数情况下,指骨微囊性病的临床和影像学表现足以做出诊断。英文文献中已有四起指骨微囊性病的磁共振成像(MRI)表现的病例描述,这里再介绍两例。MRI 可以更好地评估受影响的骨区域,并在诊断方面为 X 线摄影提供更高的特异性。在这种意义上,当临床和影像学评估仍存在疑问时,MRI 是一种有助于诊断指骨微囊性病的检查方法。

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