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塞尔维亚公共卫生工作者在紧急情况下的活动中危机与应急风险沟通的机遇。

The opportunities of crises and emergency risk communication in activities of serbian public health workforce in emergencies.

作者信息

Radović V, Curčić L

机构信息

Faculty of Environmental Governance and Corporate Responsibility, EDUCONS University, Sremska Kamenica, Serbia.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2012;41(10):15-23. Epub 2012 Oct 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of the study was a recommendation and establishment the concept of the appropriate communication between public health, other competent services and population in emergency as the corner stone which guarantee that all goals which are important for community life will be achieved.

METHODS

WE USED METHODOLOGY APPROPRIATE FOR SOCIAL SCIENCE: analyses of documents, historical approach and comparative analysis.

RESULTS

The finding shows the urgent need for accepting of crises and emergency risk communication principles, or some similar concepts, in Serbia, and implementing effective two way communication especially in multiethnic region. The pragmatic value of the paper lays in information about the recent improvement of health workforce and emergency services in emergencies using new concept of communication and as source of numerous useful documents published in USA and few recent Serbian examples.

CONCLUSION

Health workforce has significant role in the process of protection of population in emergencies. Policy makers should work on finding a way to improve their coordination and communication, creating new academic programs, providing of adequate training, and financial means in order to give them different role in society and provide visibility. From other side health workforce should build back to the citizen trust in what they are doing for society welfare using all their skills and abilities.

摘要

背景

本研究的目的是推荐并确立公共卫生部门、其他相关部门与民众在紧急情况下进行适当沟通的理念,这是确保实现所有对社区生活至关重要目标的基石。

方法

我们采用了适合社会科学的方法:文献分析、历史研究方法和比较分析。

结果

研究结果表明,塞尔维亚迫切需要接受危机和紧急风险沟通原则或一些类似概念,并实施有效的双向沟通,尤其是在多民族地区。本文的实用价值在于提供了有关利用新的沟通概念以及美国发布的大量有用文件和一些近期塞尔维亚实例,了解紧急情况下卫生人力和应急服务近期改善情况的信息。

结论

卫生人力在紧急情况下保护民众的过程中发挥着重要作用。政策制定者应努力寻找改善其协调与沟通的方法,创建新的学术项目,提供适当培训和资金支持,以便赋予他们在社会中的不同角色并提高其知名度。另一方面,卫生人力应利用其所有技能和能力,重新赢得民众对他们为社会福祉所做工作的信任。

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