Radović Vesela, Keković Zoran, Agić Samir
1. Faculty of Applied Security, Educons University, Sremska Kamenica, Serbia.
Iran J Public Health. 2014 Jul;43(7):889-902.
Food safety issues are not a new issue in science, but due to the dynamic changes in the modern world it is as equally important as decades ago. The aim of the study was to address the efforts in the development of a comprehensive food safety system in Serbia, and make specific recommendations regarding the improvement of epidemiological investigation capacity as a useful tool which contributes to improving the public health by joint efforts of epidemiologists and law enforcement.
We used the methodology appropriate for social sciences.
The findings show the current state-of-affairs in the area of food safety and health care system and present some most important weaknesses which have to be overcome. Policy makers need timely and reliable information so that they can make informed decisions to improve the population health in an ongoing process of seeking full membership in the European Union.
Serbia has to apply significant changes in practice because the current state-of-affairs in the area of food safety and health care system is not so favourable due to numerous both objective and subjective factors. Hence, the policy-makers must work on the development of epidemiological investigation capacities as a firm basis for greater efficiency and effectiveness. Epidemiologists would not stay alone in their work. Law enforcement as well as many other stakeholders should recognize their new role in the process of the development of epidemiological investigation capacity as a tool for the development of a comprehensive food safety system in Serbia.
食品安全问题在科学界并非新问题,但由于现代世界的动态变化,它与几十年前一样重要。本研究的目的是探讨塞尔维亚建立全面食品安全体系的努力,并就提高流行病学调查能力提出具体建议,流行病学调查能力是一种有用工具,可通过流行病学家和执法部门的共同努力促进公共卫生改善。
我们采用了适用于社会科学的方法。
研究结果显示了食品安全和医疗保健系统领域的现状,并指出了一些必须克服的最重要弱点。政策制定者需要及时、可靠的信息,以便在寻求正式加入欧盟的持续进程中做出明智决策,改善民众健康。
塞尔维亚必须在实践中进行重大变革,因为由于众多客观和主观因素,目前食品安全和医疗保健系统领域的状况并不理想。因此,政策制定者必须致力于发展流行病学调查能力,将其作为提高效率和成效的坚实基础。流行病学家在工作中不会孤立无援。执法部门以及许多其他利益相关者应认识到他们在发展流行病学调查能力过程中的新作用,流行病学调查能力是塞尔维亚建立全面食品安全体系的一种手段。