Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.
J Med Ethics. 2013 Jun;39(6):378-9. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2012-101037. Epub 2013 Jan 15.
In March 2010, China launched a pilot programme of deceased donor organ donation in 10 provinces and cities. However, the deceased donor donation rate in China remains significantly lower than in Spain and other Western countries. In order to provide incentive for deceased donor organ donation, five pilot provinces and cities have subsequently launched a financial compensation policy. Financial compensation can be considered to include two main forms, the 'thank you' form and the 'help' form. The 'thank you' form is an expression of gratitude on behalf of the Red Cross Society of China for consenting to donation. The 'help' form is social welfare support for needy families.
2010 年 3 月，中国在 10 个省、市启动了器官捐献试点项目。然而，中国的器官捐献率仍然明显低于西班牙和其他西方国家。为了为器官捐献提供激励，随后有五个试点省、市出台了经济补偿政策。经济补偿可以被认为包括两种主要形式，“感谢”形式和“帮助”形式。“感谢”形式是中国红十字会代表对捐献者同意捐献表示感谢的一种方式。“帮助”形式是对贫困家庭的社会福利支持。
