Wahl Tom G, Burdakov Aleksey V, Oukharov Andrey O, Zhilokov Azamat K
Black and Veatch, MosAlarko Plaza One, Moscow.
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 2012 Jun 20;79(2):455. doi: 10.4102/ojvr.v79i2.455.
Electronic Integrated Disease Surveillance System (EIDSS) has been used to strengthen and support monitoring and prevention of dangerous diseases within One Health concept by integrating veterinary and human surveillance, passive and active approaches, case-based records including disease-specific clinical data based on standardised case definitions and aggregated data, laboratory data including sample tracking linked to each case and event with test results and epidemiological investigations. Information was collected and shared in secure way by different means: through the distributed nodes which are continuously synchronised amongst each other, through the web service, through the handheld devices. Electronic Integrated Disease Surveillance System provided near real time information flow that has been then disseminated to the appropriate organisations in a timely manner. It has been used for comprehensive analysis and visualisation capabilities including real time mapping of case events as these unfold enhancing decision making. Electronic Integrated Disease Surveillance System facilitated countries to comply with the IHR 2005 requirements through a data transfer module reporting diseases electronically to the World Health Organisation (WHO) data center as well as establish authorised data exchange with other electronic system using Open Architecture approach. Pathogen Asset Control System (PACS) has been used for accounting, management and control of biological agent stocks. Information on samples and strains of any kind throughout their entire lifecycle has been tracked in a comprehensive and flexible solution PACS.Both systems have been used in a combination and individually. Electronic Integrated Disease Surveillance System and PACS are currently deployed in the Republics of Kazakhstan, Georgia and Azerbaijan as a part of the Cooperative Biological Engagement Program (CBEP) sponsored by the US Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA).
电子综合疾病监测系统（EIDSS）已被用于在“同一健康”概念下加强和支持对危险疾病的监测与预防，方法是整合兽医和人类监测、被动和主动监测方法、基于标准化病例定义的包括特定疾病临床数据的病例记录以及汇总数据、包括与每个病例和事件相关联的样本追踪及检测结果的实验室数据以及流行病学调查。信息通过不同方式以安全的方式收集和共享：通过相互持续同步的分布式节点、通过网络服务、通过手持设备。电子综合疾病监测系统提供了近乎实时的信息流，然后及时传播给适当的组织。它已被用于综合分析和可视化功能，包括在病例事件发生时进行实时地图绘制，以增强决策制定。电子综合疾病监测系统通过一个数据传输模块促进各国遵守《国际卫生条例（2005）》的要求，该模块以电子方式向世界卫生组织（WHO）数据中心报告疾病，并使用开放架构方法与其他电子系统建立授权的数据交换。病原体资产管理系统（PACS）已被用于生物制剂库存的核算、管理和控制。在一个全面且灵活的PACS解决方案中，对任何种类的样本和菌株在其整个生命周期内的信息进行了追踪。这两个系统既可以结合使用，也可以单独使用。作为美国国防威胁降低局（DTRA）赞助的合作生物参与计划（CBEP）的一部分，电子综合疾病监测系统和PACS目前已部署在哈萨克斯坦共和国、格鲁吉亚共和国和阿塞拜疆共和国。
